Re: Monocytes and Macs, AND MORE

From: Mayumi Kataoka \(Temple U\) (kataokam_2000@yahoo.com)
Date: Mon Dec 02 2002 - 19:47:07 EST


I recall that monocyte isolation has become a topic several times, but I
am not sure which is the best way. It maybe depends on the purpose of each
experiment.

Is anyone out there actually who has compared different methods
considering purity, damage (physically or functionally), or stimulation?

Here is the methods I have experienced and known of.

- Traditionally take adherence cell: 50-60% Monos, of course they are
  stimulated, but the scatter plot (FSC vs SSC) is better (tighter) than
MACS isolated monos.

- MACS, http://www.miltenyibiotec.com/index.php
  Positive selection < 88% (never reached 90%)
  Negative selection, much lower purity (forgot it because it was not
useful for us)
  Isolated monos sometimes show a spread-out, rough scatter plot on FACS.
  They are stimulated, and perhaps damaged. They could not survive well in
culture (the culture was performed by a grad student, not by me. Please
comment if you succeeded).

- Hydrophobic culture bag, Cheryl Guyre, JIM 2002 "Advantages of
hydrophobic culture bags over flask for the generation of monocyte-derived
DC......." This article must be on the very recent JIM. I have the
in-press version. According to a co-author, it was better purity, less
stimulation, and softer adhesion.

- Parcoll: http://memorias.ioc.fiocruz.br/952/3879.html
  I have not tried yet. It says 90% of purity. Anyone tried?

- Sorter: Purity must be the best, but seems it depends on an instrument
and setting technique.
Does anyone have data regarding the functional assays, recovery rate, % of
death on day 0,1,2....?

I appreciate any return.
Thank you,

Mayumi Kataoka
FACS Facility
Temple University
Philadelphia, PA, USA


--- Annette Byrne <AByrne@pcyc.com> wrote:
>  Hi Flowers
>
>  I'm looking for some advice on the best way of separating out	the
> monocyte
> population from peripheral blood and also  how does one go about
> activating
> them to become terminal macrophages ?.
>
>  Also for those of you in the know, is this the best system to look at
> human
> Macs. To date I've been using PMA activated THP-1 cells but am trying to
> get
> a more " physiological" way of doing things
>
>  many thanks as always
>
>  Annette
>
> Annette Byrne PhD
> Scientist
> Pharmacyclics
> 995 E Arques Ave
> Sunnyvale
> CA 94085-4521
> USA
>
> Tel: 001-408-3283640
> Fax: 001-408-3283689
> e mail : AByrne@pcyc.com
> www.pharmacyclics.com
>
>
>


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