"Annexin-anti-Annexin" - possible?

From: Kudinov, Yuri (YKudinov@CHW.edu)
Date: Wed Aug 11 1999 - 11:45:08 EST


Hello everyone,

I recently found an article showing that phosphatidylserine (PS) exposure
occurring during platelet activation can be visualized by incubating blood
platelets with unlabeled Annexin V, then with anti-Annexin V antibody and
finally with protein A colloidal gold complex (uid=8560427).  To read the
abstract go to [http://www3.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Entrez/medline.html], paste the
9-digit code (uid) into the search field and hit <Enter>.  

I was wondering if anyone tried this method to count apoptotic cells by
flow, i.e., using unlabeled Annexin V plus anti-Annexin V mAb-FITC? I think
it would be much cheaper than Annexin-FITC. Let's do some calculations:

Annexin V, biotin conjugate (SIGMA A-7810)
0.01 MG   145.60 US $.  Number of tests - 50-100

Annexin V (33 kD) from human placenta (90% pure) (SIGMA A-9460)
0.1 MG 141.30 US $. Number of tests - 200? 300? 1000?

Anti-Annexin V monoclonal antibody, FITC conjugate
0.1 MG 100-300 US $. Number of tests - 200? 300?

Unfortunately, I didn't find any commercial source of anti-Annexin V
antibody, although such antibodies do exist (see, for example, uid=10094941,
10203671, 9067499, 9731106). I spent some time at [www.abcam.com] and found
a lot of anti-Annexin I, II, III, IV and VI, but NO anti-Annexin V.
Coincidence?

As I can understand, the main reason for not using this method may be the
fact that Annexin V was found on the surface of certain cells (see, for
example, uid=8495746, 9731106). Unfortunately, I didn't find any detailed
information on how many cellular types express Annexin V normally. I spent a
couple of hours on PubMed and found only one reference (uid=8422704) saying:
"Although annexin-like molecules have been reported on the external plasma
membranes of certain cells, in general they are considered to be cytoplasmic
proteins".  

Can anyone tell me whether lymphocytes, thymocytes and other "cytes" popular
in apoptosis research express Annexin V on their surface? Do they expose it
upon activation? If they don't, then "Annexin-anti-Annexin" (AAA) method is
worth trying (IMHO). 

Those who want to see prices on commercial  kits go to
[http://www.sciquest.com], type "annexin" and hit <Enter>. 

Thank you for your attention. 

Yuri Kudinov, postdoc
SVMC, USC
LA, CA 90057

PS. Did anybody see a TV ad about "Brain Gum", a chewing gum with
phosphatidylserine?
I wonder if chewing it too much may influence performance of Annexin-based
kits   :-)
Wanna take a bite? Go to [http://www.freelit.com/1067/lit67.htm] 



This archive was generated by hypermail 2b29 : Wed Apr 03 2002 - 11:53:50 EST