Yeast DNA analysis

From: David McFarland (David.McFarland@mcmail.vanderbilt.edu)
Date: Thu Nov 20 1997 - 17:36:12 EST


I have a client that is staining yeast with PI and then doing cell cycle
analysis.  From what I understand, the wild type yeast normally spend most of
their time in a 2N ploidy state.  Upon starvation they arrest in a 1N state.  We
are trying to determine what different treatments do to the the ratio of the 2
ploidy states.  So, we should get a distribution that resembles a G1/G2 that you
would see in other eukaryotic sysytems. The problem is that we get a lot of
variation in the fluorescence signals.  If I set the 2N peak of the wild type at
a mean of 400, the 1N peak should be at 200, no?  The peaks just seem to migrate
all over the scale.  The "1N" peaks of some samples are off scale at the bottom
and the "2N" peaks of other samples nearly go off the top end.  To make matters
worse, all the samples on the whole are dim compared to say, calf thymocyte
nuclei.  I'm running the samples on a FACSCalibur displaying FL2-Area.  The calf
thymocyte nuclei give a mean of 200 when the voltage on FL2 is between 450 and
500.  I have to run at over 900 volts to get the yeast 2N peak at a similar
value.  Is this normal?  Could it be that we're just measuring how well she's
permeabilizing the yeast instead of DNA content?  (The 1N yeast are supposed to
be more resistant to environmental changes)  In addition, her samples greatly
vary in cell number per tube (somewhere between 10 and 100 fold).  How much will
this affect the fluorescence intensity detected?  She also informed me that this
particular yeast elongates and becomes rodshaped when it grows.  Could this have
an effect?  I'd appreciate any input.  And this experiment is just the yeast of
my worries....

David McFarland
Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Flow Cytometry Facility
Vanderbilt University Medical Center 



This archive was generated by hypermail 2b29 : Wed Apr 03 2002 - 11:50:21 EST