Re: fixation, how long

From: Mark Kukuruga (kukuru@med.umich.edu)
Date: Wed Oct 10 2001 - 14:06:56 EST


Mary-Lou,
One hour should be more than enough for most cell types.  Some cell types are a bit
more resilient, but again, one hour is usually plenty.  Of course, we're talking at
least 50% ethanol.
Re. apoptosis . . . it has been suggested that extending fixation to 24 hours improves
resolution of sub-G1 cells.  We have seen this to be true.  Since cells can be kept
in ethanol for extended times without consequence, we often tend to recommend 24 hours
as a standard.
If you're seeing variation in staining, I would look at your cell counts as a more
probable source of that variation.  Of course, using an internal standard (trout RBCs)
will often eliminate this as a problem.
MAK.


>>> Mary-Lou Zuzarte <ZUZARTE@IMT.Uni-Marburg.DE> 10/09/01 17:27 PM >>>

Dear flow users,

I would like your opinion to a situation concerning fixation of cells for
DNA analysis. We are working with a number of human cancer cell lines in
the study of cell cycle and apoptosis. We have found that a 1 hour fixation
with cold EtOH is not enough to obtain an adequate DNA profile. We have, to
be sure that the protocol is consistantly followed, fixed the cells
overnight. I think That 1 hour is not enough because we see massive
variations in the instrument settings of the Calibur. The cells are stained
with PI.
I would really appreciate some feedback to this opinion.

Thank you in advance,

Marylou Zuzarte
FACS & Confocal Facility
 Prof. Rolf Muller,
Inst. f. Molekularbiologie & Tumorforschung
 Emil-Mannkopf Str 2
 35037 Marburg, Germany

Tel: 49-(0)6421-2865925

Zuzarte@IMT.uni-marburg.de



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