RE: Activation

From: Plett, Paul A. (pplett@iupui.edu)
Date: Mon Jul 12 1999 - 00:58:01 EST


A quick comment to the last point. I found that treatment with
IFN-alpha/beta alone did activate CD69 on NK and CD8 cells (after only four
hours)

Artur

> -----Original Message-----
> From:	Andrew D. Wells, Ph.D. [SMTP:adwells@mail.MED.UPENN.EDU]
> Sent:	Thursday, July 08, 1999 10:27 AM
> To:	Cytometry Mailing List
> Subject:	Re: Activation
> 
> 
> Doug,
> I can answer part of your question:
> 
> >If one gives IL-2 to T-cells they should proliferate (?), perhaps
> >activated cells will start first/go faster than others (?)
> 
> naive T cells will not proliferate or upregulate CD69 in response to IL-2
> alone.  They need a signal through TCR (and optimally, through CD28 as
> well).  However, primed T cells, especially recently (~7 days) primed
> cells, express high affinity IL-2R and still 'remember' that they received
> a signal through their TCR awhile back, and will proliferate in response
> to
> IL-2 alone.
> 
> > do they up-regulate CD38, or more importantly CD69 in response to the
> >cytokine alone?
> 
> Unfortunately, I'm not sure whether these primed T cells upregulate CD69
> to
> IL-2 alone.  The current dogma (as you probably know) is that signals
> eminating from TCR are necessary and sufficient for the upregulation of
> CD69 - but I have had a difficult time finding instances in the literature
> where this has been strictly tested (i.e., can cytokines alone cause CD69
> upregulation, especially when the cytokine has some other biological
> effect
> consistent with activation).  So hopefully someone out there can add some
> insight to this question.
> 
> AW
> 
> 
> Andrew D. Wells, Ph.D.
> University of Pennsylvania
> Department of Medicine
> 904 Stellar-Chance Laboratories
> 422 Curie Boulevard
> Philadelphia, PA  19104
> (215) 898-1951
> (215) 573-2880 (FAX)
> adwells@mail.med.upenn.edu
> 



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