Anti-D Immunoglobulin prophylaxis and anti-D reagent

From: Emanuel Raniolo (emanuel.raniolo@imvs.sa.gov.au)
Date: Wed Dec 18 2002 - 00:50:24 EST


Hi Flow People

Could anyone answer my query:
Does prophylactically administerd Anti-D immunoglobulin interfere with
(inhibit) the binding of conjugated anti-D monoclonal antibody reagent on Rh
D+ fetal red cells in Rh D negative maternal circulation?

Surprisingly, I have not been able to find any reports that have
specifically addressed this subject. Some simple in-vitro co incubation
experiments would probably clarify the issue.

Presumably the maternal reticulo-endothelial system is responsible for the
removal of IgG (anti-D) coated fetal red cells. This mechanism of
destruction is not instantaneous, raising the possibility that coated cells
may be present in the specimen when performing this anti-D flow based assay
for FMH. It is also unclear whether competition for the same red cell
epitopes would occur by Anti-D immunoglobulin (polyclonal) and anti-D
reagent (monoclonal antibody).

Thanking you in anticipation of your responses

Emanuel Raniolo
Cell Analysis & Cryopreservation Laboratory
Department of Haematology
The Queen Elizabeth Hospital Division
The Institute of Medical & Veterinary Science
Woodville, South Australia



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