Re: Fwd: CFSE

From: Phil Hodgkin (P.Hodgkin@centenary.usyd.edu.AU)
Date: Tue Jan 23 2001 - 21:20:34 EST


>>Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2001 19:43:52 -0500
>>From: "Henry H. Wortis" <henry.wortis@tufts.edu>
>>Subject: CFSE
>>To: Cytometry Mailing List <cytometry@flowcyt.cyto.purdue.edu>
>>Organization: Tufts University School of Medicine
>>X-Accept-Language: en
>>X-PMFLAGS: 34078848 0 1 31390.cnm
>>
>>
>>Would someone with experience using CFSE, particularly with murine
>>B cells, confirm
>>the correct dose?  The one published
>>study with B cells that I found states that a dose of 10 nM/ml was
>>used.  This seems
>>to be about 1000 fold less than the
>>usual dose.
>>


Dear Henry,

Murine B cells are excellent subjects for CFSE division tracking.  I
have included a list of publications using CFSE to examine B cell
isotype switching, differentiation and proliferation below including
some reviews, and methods for intracellular staining of cells and
nuclei.  Most of these papers cover the use of CFSE in in vitro
applications.  However, I am aware that others including the labs of
Bruce Lyons, Barbara Fazekas de St Groth and Tony Basten have had
very good results with transfer of labelled B cells for tracking in
vivo.  The concentration we use for murine B cells is 10 microMolar.
I think Jhag Hasbold and I must take blame for your question.  One of
our papers, EJI 28:1040 has a mistake as you point out that we missed
in proof - nM instead of microMolar.

Papers using the CFSE technique to monitor B cell differentiation and
isotype switching:

1. P.D. Hodgkin, J-H. Lee and A.B. Lyons. (1996) B cell
differentiation and isotype switching is related to division cycle
number.  J. Exp. Med., 184: 277-281.

2. J. Hasbold, A.B. Lyons, M.R. Kehry, and P.D. Hodgkin. (1998) Cell
division number regulates IgG1 and IgE switching of B cells following
stimulation by CD40 ligand and IL-4.  Eur. J. Immunol., 28:
1040-1051. (this one has the error in CFSE concentration)

3. M.N. McCall and P.D. Hodgkin. (1999) Switch recombination and
germ-line transcription are division-regulated events in B
lymphocytes.  Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1447:43-50.

4. J. Hasbold, J.S.-Y. Hong, M.R. Kehry and P.D. Hodgkin. (1999)
Integrating signals from IFN-g and IL-4 by B cells: Positive and
negative effects on CD40 ligand-induced proliferation, survival, and
division-linked isotype switching to IgG1, IgE, and IgG2a.  J.
Immunol., 163:4175-4181.

5. M. Janas, P.D. Hodgkin, M. Hibbs and D. Tarlinton. (1999) Genetic
evidence for Lyn as a regulator of IL-4 signalling.  J. Immunol.
163:4192-4198.

6. E.K. Deenick, J. Hasbold and P.D. Hodgkin. (1999) Switching to
IgG3, IgG2b and IgA is division-linked and independent revealing a
stochastic framework for describing differentiation.  J. Immunol.,
163:4707-4714.

7. J. Hasbold, and P.D. Hodgkin (2000) Flow cytometric division
tracking using nuclei. Cytometry 40:230-237.


You may also be interested in a review from Bruce Lyons, Jhag Hasbold
and myself that covers many of the issues associated with the use of
CFSE:

A.B. Lyons, J. Hasbold and P.D. Hodgkin. (2000) Flow cytometric
analysis of cell division history using dilution of CFSE, a stably
integrated fluorescent probe.  Methods in Cell Biology - Cytometry.
63:375-398.


And some papers on T cells from my lab in which you may find
techniques applicable to B cells in relation to monitoring cells
using intracellular staining or for making quantitative measurements
of division rates.

  A.V. Gett and P.D. Hodgkin. (1998) Cell division regulates the T
cell cytokine repertoire revealing a mechanism underlying immune
class regulation.  Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 95: 9488-9493

  A.V. Gett, and P.D. Hodgkin (2000) A cellular calculus for signal
integration by T cells. Nature Immunology. 3:239-244.

In addition here is the reference to the original paper of Lyons and
Parish that introduced us all to the fascinating potential of this
dye for labelling B and T cells.

A.B. Lyons and CR Parish. (1994) Determination of lymphocyte division
by flow cytometry. J. Immunol. Meth. 171:131-137


Best regards,

Phil Hodgkin
Centenary Institute of Cancer Medicine and Cell Biology
Sydney


Phone: (02) 9565 6121
FAX:  (02) 9565 6103

email: P.Hodgkin@centenary.usyd.edu.au



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