Re: Mycoplasma anyone?

From: Howard Shapiro (hms@shapirolab.com)
Date: Mon May 01 2000 - 16:15:08 EST


Steve Hilliard writes-


>I was just approached by a student who is looking at Mycoplasma
>pneumoniae, and he's got an interesting question.  He has a mutant that
>seems to have an altered chromatin condensation, which he has been looking
>at using image analysis, but he would like to use flow.  His
>approach is to stain the DNA w/ DAPI, and the membrane with another
>dye, and then analyze the area associated with each color.  The ratio
>of nucleoid area to total cellular area differs btwn wild type and
>mutant.
>
>He considers the microscopy a pain, and would like to use flow, but
>this type of spatial analysis is the type of thing that imaging is perfect
>for.  For one thing, these things are tiny, and bad about clumping.
>  Has anyone had any success with M. pneumoniae or relatives in a flow
>system??  Should I be giving this guy a pitch for a laser scanning
>system?


I'm sure the microscopy is a pain.  Mycoplasma pneumoniae, if I remember
correctly, has about 7 KBP of DNA and is below 0.5 um in size; this would
put it near or below the detection limit of conventional flow cytometers in
both scatter and fluorescence.  A slow flow system could give better
signals, but I don't see how the "area" of either the nucleoid or the
membrane could be measured even with slow flow.  Your student must have a
pretty good image analysis system, because you need really high optical
resolution to get enough pixels for a meaningful estimate of any of the
subcellular dimensions of an organism the size of M. pneumoniae.

-Howard


A slow flow system



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