Re: Clinical case, lymphoma

From: Brent Dorsett (brentd@nyct.net)
Date: Mon Oct 18 1999 - 13:50:42 EST


> We have a clinical case that's interesting to the point of frustration.
Any
> comments?
>
> 53 y male, 3 years ago and now (recurrent) lymphoma, B-cell type.
Phenotype is
> similar in both flow cytometric studies:
>
> CD19+ CD20+ CD22 dim, CD5 dim before, partial now, CD25+, CD23 partial,
CD11c
> partial, with kappa light chain restriction. Negative for CD10. We do not
stock
> FMC7  (but will soon), CD21 or CD24.
>
> By morphology and flow (considering dim CD5 as negative), the diagnosis of
> follicular center cell lymphoma (noting that 20-30% of these are known not
to
> express CD10) was made. None of us are entirely sure of that diagnosis
now, and
> there appears to be a tad more CD5 expression (recent specimen was FNA of
> cervical node); it was suggested that this may be a mantle cell lymphoma.
>
> OK, simple enough - immunohistochemical stains bcl-2 and cyclin D1 should
answer
> that question. Those are difficult stains to optimize, however, and are
affected
> by variations in fixation. In other words, they didn't help much. CD20 nor
kappa
> light chain expression is remarkable for staining intensity, but I'd favor
a CLL
> based on the rest of the phenotype. The pathologists say small cell, low
grade,
> but not really CLL-like and definitely not PLL.
>
> ?? Thanks for any discussion.

Sharon,

Just make sure that you do the bcl2 and cyclin D1 immunohistochemistry after
high pH anitigen retrieval. It makes a big difference.

Brent Dorsett
Lenox Hill Hospital --- NYC



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