Scatter of human PBMCs on Vantage

From: Tina Rogers (Tina.Rogers@ccc.uab.edu)
Date: Thu Oct 07 1999 - 15:41:58 EST


 (First,  I would like to thank all who responded to my question of the
FACScan upgrade...we have not made a decision yet. If anything noteworthy
occurs, I'll report it.)

We are doing calcium flux experiments on freshly isolated PBMCs that are
also labeled with 4 fluorochromes (FITC, PE, Cychrome and APC). Unlike any
other cells that I run on the Vantage, the lymphocyte population has a
relatively broad SSC ( although the population is well defined and
isolated). 

In addition, what is more troubling concerns the negative populations in the
fluorescence (density)  plots.    For example, in the FITC vs. PE  plot, the
negative population is so "wide" or diffuse, that , no matter how high I
push the voltage, I can not see the entire negative population. When the
voltage is increased, the negative pop. becomes larger and larger. This
makes proper compensation practically impossible, since I can not visualize
my entire negative poulation. 
The positive populations are  much tighter. 

Loading of the cells with INDO-1 has been ruled out as the source of this
problem. 

SInce I often have all 3 lasers going (488, uv, HeNe) for other experiments
and do not have this problem, I don't think that the problem is due to
multilaser excitation, etc.

Briefly, this is what the cells do before I see them.
	
Blood is drawn into vacutainer, followed by layering over Histopaque,
centrifugation for 30 min at 800xg. The lymphs are resuspended in RPMI and
washed 3 times (800xg). THey are incubated 45 min at 37oC to remove
monocytes, centrifuged and resuspended and incubated in RPMI /2%FBS and 10
uM indo-1-AM for 45 minutes. They are washed and resuspended in complete
RPMI with 0.2% azide at 50 million/ml. FInally, they are stained in 96 well
plates, washed and resuspended in RPMI and diluted to 1 ml in HBSS in flow
tubes.

Has anyone had this problem? Should I just accept it if I can't resolve it?
Will the experts always question the validity of the data if the whole
negative population can not be seen? How critical is it? 

There is always the question of proper alignment, but the fact that I don't
see these phenomena with any other samples does not support a basic problem
with operation of the machine..
 Actually, I don't ever use freshly isolated human PBMCs...is this a
characteristic of human cells...? How about all of the centrifuging and
resuspending? Is that changing the morphology/autofluorescence of the cells?

Thank you for reading this lengthy description. I would love some comments!

SIncerely, 
Tina Rogers

 
TIna S. Rogers, Ph.D.
Manager, MAMDC FACS Core Facility
Division of Rheumatology
University of Alabama at Birmingham
1900 University Blvd.
THT 405
Birmingham, AL 35294-0006
205-934-1362



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