macrophages/calcium

From: Ronald Rabin (RRABIN@niaid.nih.gov)
Date: Thu Mar 11 1999 - 15:44:41 EST


I need some help regarding a problem that was small initially, but is now
insurmountable.  

We have been following the calcium response to chemokines in macrophages
using a FACSVantage equipped with a Time Zero module.  The macrophages have
always been sensitive to physical stimulation--we do not use a stir bar and
try to run at low sample pressures.  Occasional donors would have a calcium
flux, small but definite, with injection of buffer alone, without ligand.
Lately, the flux in response to injection of buffer has been huge, making it
impossible to accumulate any new data.  Putting the cells on the cytometer,
taking them off, and then putting them back on even causes a calcium flux,
so the cells are responsive to changes in pressure, agitation or
perturbation, but only after initially being placed on the cytometer.  In
the words of Dave Barry--I am not making this up.  EGTA does not suppress
the flux in response to buffer injection, so this is a release from
intracellular stores.  

The cells seem to behave on a fluorimeter, which must have a stirring
apparatus, so I think the positive pressure of sample collection is an
important component of the problem.  We have tried lowering the sheath
pressure, and that does decrease the problem, but not enough.

We have tried different temperatures (room temp, 30, 37) and different
loading parameters.  We use HBSS with Ca and Mg, 10mM HEPES, 1% FBS as our
buffer for cell suspension, but have tried getting rid of the serum, using
only PBS--no help.  We have changed lots of media and serum in which the
mphages are grown (RPMI, 10%FBS and human serum, and GMCSF).  All to no
avail.  To our knowledge, nothing about the machine has changed.  

Anyone have a clue?  We are at a point of finishing studies to write them
up, and now we have hit this brick wall.  

Thanks.

									ron


Ronald L. Rabin, M.D.
Clinical Associate
Cytokine Biology Unit, Laboratory of Clinical Investigation
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
National Institutes of Health
Bldg. 10/Rm. 11N228
10 Center Drive MSC 1888
Bethesda, MD   20892-1888
Phone:  (301) 402-4910
FAX:      (301) 402-0627



This archive was generated by hypermail 2b29 : Wed Apr 03 2002 - 11:53:12 EST