Re: Cryopreservation of leukemia/lymphoma/normal cells

From: Robert Pyle (pyle@smtpgw.kfshrc.edu.sa)
Date: Mon Dec 01 1997 - 04:56:56 EST


Here is one that works well for us:

1.  Purify cells on Ficoll-Paque and wash cells well twice in RPMI.
2.  Make a cytospin of the purified cell product and have it stained in         
    hematology.  This will help in looking at the cells later after thawing and 
    comparing cell numbers, morphology etc.
3.  Place the tube holding the remaining cells in an ice bath and add the       
    following chilled reagents in the indicated order:

    1.  3.75 ml RPMI
    2.  0.75 ml Pooled Human Serum
    3.  0.50 ml DMSO

4.  Add the DMSO to the sample dropwise while mixing by agitation.  Rapid       
    addition of the DMSO will denature the pooled human serum additive.  Keep   
    samples and freezing reagent on ice the entire time.
5.  Aliquot one ml of this cell mixture into each of 5 clean and properly       
    labeled cryotubes.
6.  Place the cryotubes at -80 degrees C freezer.
7.  After 24 hrs., they can be transferred to a liquid nitrogen freezer if      
    desired.

Thawing Procedure:

1.  Remove desired samples and thaw quickly in warm tap water (not hot!)
2.  Once thawed, immediately wash 3X with RPMI to remove the DMSO from the      
    cells.
3.  Reconstitute to desired volume in RPMI.

Technical notes:

1.  Once the cells have been removed from the ficoll tube they should remain on 
    ice until the final transfer to the freezer.  This is particularly important 
    when adding the freezing mixture to the cells.
2.  When adding the DMSO to the cells, the tube should remain in the ice bath   
    and mixed frequently to prevent denaturation of the pooled human serum      
    additive.
3.  When thawing the cells, it is desirable to get the DMSO off them as soon as 
    possible.  It has been reported that DMSO can be toxic to living cells when 
    exposed at room temperature.


Good luck.

Haywood Pyle
King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, MBC#3, Box 3354, Riyadh
11211 Saudi Arabia
tel/fax: 966-1-464-7272 ext. 32860
e:pyle@kfshrc.edu.sa
_______________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Cryopreservation of leukemia/lymphoma/normal cells 
From:    <hbpulido@ix.netcom.com (Hector Bauson Pulido  Jr.) > at INTERNET-MAIL
Date:    30/11/97  05:40


Hello everyone!

I am interested in cryopreserving cells for both research and quality 
control purposes.  Does anyone know a good method to preserve cells 
with minimal cell loss and high viability after thawing?  Also, what 
equipment should one have for this procedure?

Thanks in advance,

Hector Pulido
HBPulido@ix.netcom.com



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