Re: CD14 My4 vs. Mo2

From: Anna Porwit-MacDonald (anpo@mb.ks.se)
Date: Fri Aug 15 1997 - 02:34:50 EST



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Dear Michaeleen,

1. We have used two different  CD14 Mabs on many  AML4s with monocyte 
differentiation : CD14 clone TUK4 and CD14 cloneMEM18. We find it very 
seldom  thet both of them are positive. The imunophenotype you give can very 
well be consistent with a monocytic leukemis (M5a or b according to FAB).

2.CD5 is quite often "dim" in lymphoproliferative T cell disorders . Could 
you characterize these cells further ? were they all  CD4 or CD8 positive? 
what about other T-cell markers as CD2,7 and CD3 membr. and cytoplasmic? 
What about TCR gamma and delta?

Withe best wishes
Anna Porwit-MacDonald, MD, PhD
Heamatopathology Lab.
Karolinska Hospital Stockholm


>Cytometrists,
>I have two interesting cases that I would like some help with.
>1.  The first patient appears to be a new acute leukemia with very 
>large irregular cells.  The bone marrow phenotypes CD13+,CD15+,CD33+,HLA DR+, 
>CD45+(bright),CD14 My4+ but CD14 Mo2 negative.  
>I would like to know others' experience with My4.  Does it mark a 
>more immature monocytoid cell?  Would you call this myelomono- 
>leukemia?
>2.  The second case is a patient with normal numbers of all cell 
>types in the peripheral blood but with two clearly different 
>populations of CD5+ cells--one very bright and the other dimmer but 
>still positive.  They  do not dual stain with B cell markers.  In 
>1993 the patient showed a T cell beta gene rearrangement.  If we had 
>not been aware of this we may not have worried so much about the 
>staining.  Has anyone noticed this pattern of CD5 reactivity?
>Thank you very much for your help.
>
>Michaeleen M. Collins
>
>



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