Re: Methods for sorting viable X and Y sperm

From: Gretchen Lawler (GRETCHEN@flowcyt.cyto.purdue.edu)
Date: Wed Jun 18 1997 - 08:50:49 EST


There is an immunomagnetic method. See Jones, P.P., Peter, A.T., and 
Robinson, J.P.: An immunomagnetic method to separate X and Y 
chromosome bearing mammalian spermatozoa. 
Proc.Int.Cong.Anim.Reprod.Artif.Insem. 1:484-486, 1992.

> Using an orienting flow nozzle and staining for DNA content using 
> Hoechst 33342 is the only reliable way to sort viable sexed sperm.  
> While the idea of using oligos makes sense, the problem is that you 
> have to kill the sperm to get the oligos into the DNA.  No one to my 
> knowledge has been able to come up with any specific surface markers 
> that could be used to distinguish X from Y sperm without having to 
> fix the sperm.  
> 
> Mike Fox
> 
> On Mon, 16 Jun 97 11:56:27 -0600 CHELACK@admin3.usask.ca wrote:
> 
> > 
> > What kind of methods are being used to sort viable X and sperm in particular
> > bull sperm.  A graduate student has brought me some older literature 
> > describing sorting on differences in DNA content using specialized adaptors
> > to maintain consistent orientation of the sperm as they pass through the flow
> > cell.  Is it possible to use FITC oligos to specific regions of the Y 
> > chromosome to accomplish this?  I have sent the graduate student back to search
> > out more on this possibility, but am wondering if anyone out there is already
> > doing this or has found it to be impossible, or is using another even more
> > elegant method?  The graduate student is quite keen and quite green so I am
> > trying to make sure he isn't biting off more than he can chew.
> > 
> > 
> > regards
> > 
> > 
> > BJC - Brian
> 
> Mike Fox
> Chairman, Cell and Molecular Biology Graduate Program
> Dept. of Radiological Health Sciences           mfox@cvmbs.colostate.edu
> Colorado State University                              Ph: (970)491-7618
> Ft. Collins, CO 80523 USA                              Fax:(970)491-0623
>                 ====================================                      
> 



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