Summary Document

This document is a summary of message from the Purdue University Cytometry Laboratories Cytometry Discussion list.

Re: Summary of GFP/YFP Responses (13)

 

Posted by: ckuszyns@UNMC.EDU

Charles A. Kuszynski, Ph.D.

Assistant Professor/Director

Cell Analysis Facility

University of Nebraska Medical Center

986495 Nebraska Medical Center

Omaha, NE 68198-6495

402 559-6267 voice

402 559-4077 fax

ckuszyns@unmc.edu

 

 

First I would like to thank all of thr respondents for their input.  We are able to get separation of these two with the suggested filter set.  We do however see a lot of noise with the 510 filter.  We are ordering a new one.

 

The following are the responses I received.

 

We sort GFP/YFP transfected cells on our Vantage SE using 488 nm excitation (200 mW) and measured in the FITC & PE channels. The filters and beamsplitter are a little different and we compensate between the two, but it is generally straight-forward. I could see this having problems if there was very low levels of expression.

 

Marty

 

Hi Charles. We routinely run GFP/YFP double detection on a 2 laser MoFlo here in London. I've attached a ppt showing the various optical setups you need to consider. I usually run with option 1, but I have tried all three, with very little difference between them. The most critical things to have are GFP and YFP single controls, otherwise compensation can be very very tricky. The last slide shows what you're aiming for, compensatable dual expression.

Hope it helps

 

Wayne

 

Wayne Turnbull

Flow Cytometry Services

Peter Gorer Department of Immunobiology

3rd Floor New Guy's House

GKT Guy's Hospital

London SE1 9RT

 

 

I (and I'm sure many others also) have successfully sorted GFP / YFP samples on a stream in air sorter.  Specifically, on a MoFlo with an Enterprise II laser emitting 150 mW @488 nm.  The optical set up was a 510 / 21 for the GFP channel, a 550 / 30 for the YFP channel, and a 530 DMSP splitting the two.  PMT voltages were relatively low for both channels  ~420 V), and the compensation pretty high:  36% to subtract GFP from the yellow channels, 85% to subtract YFP from the green channels.  GFP separation was a full 3 logs, YFP separation was 2.5 logs.  NB:  just a detail, but because I used a DMSP, FL1 was yellow and FL2 was green.  That would be the same set up on the FSP if you used this filter combination.)

 

Briefly:  it can be done on a jet-in-air;  I found the separation at 488 nm to be quite satisfactory, but 457 nm should be even better if you can get enough power.  Compensation with the 510 and 550 filters is a bit tricky to set because they are relatively high, but this is dependent on relative PMT voltage.  (A the risk of stating the obvious:  set the comps in the range I mentioned, then adjust PMT voltages until the negatives and single positives fall where they should.  I suggest this method because if the PMT voltages are too far off, no amount of compensation will suffice.)

 

 

Hope this helps,

 

 

Claude

 

I assume that you have the correct filter set. For FL1, I put in a 510/21 band pass filter for GFP measurements. I then insert a 550/30 band pass in FL2 for YFP measurements. I place a 525 dichroic filter in the FL1/FL2 dichroic spot. (Omega sells these filters in a set if you don't have them all). I can't imagine why the manufacturer would recommend for you to use 457 nm. That wavelength will not excite YFP (it's hitting only ~7% of its excitation spectrum, whereas the 488 line hits it at ~35%).

Hope this helps.

 

C. William King, Jr.

"Technical Coordinator Flow Cytometry" - whatever that means

FACS Core Research Facility

Children's Research Institute

Children's National Medical Center, 111 Michigan Ave., NW

Washington, District of Columbia 20010

202.884.2308 tel

202.884.5808 fax

wking@cnmc.org

 

We have done this on a FACStar Plus stream-in-air instrument using the filter set recommended by Omega (I think,  but it could have been Chroma).  Works fine,  with 488nm excitation and not too much compensation required.

 

Alice L. Givan

Englert Cell Analysis Laboratory

Norris Cotton Cancer Center

Dartmouth Medical School

Lebanon, NH 03756 USA

tel 603-650-7661

fax 603-650-6130

givan@dartmouth.edu

 

Charles

I've only done CFP/YFP. I guess that your FACSstar doesn't have dual lasers, since it's not a "PLUS"? 457 is great for the CFP (it's what I use), but it's just so weak for YFP. YFP is best excited by the 514 nm line.

<<http://www.bdbiosciences.com/spectra>>

 

What about changing the filters to 510/20 and 550/30:

 

Stull RA, Hyun WC, Pallavicini MG. Simultaneous flow cytometric analyses of  enhanced green and yellow fluorescent proteins and cell surface antigens in doubly transduced immature hematopoietic cell populations. Cytometry. 2000 Jun 1;40(2):126-34. PMID: 10805932

Dennis J. Young

Flow Cytometry Core Facility

University of California, San Diego

Bldg #4, Room 126

9500 Gilman Drive

La Jolla  CA  92093-0671

 

Mail:<<mailto:djyoung@ucsd.edu>>

WWW:<<http://cancer.ucsd.edu/flow/>>

Telephone:(858) 822-0407 FAX: (858) 822-0403

 

Bill Telford(NCI) and Theresa Hawley (ARC) have successfully done this with a FACSVantage SE (see http://home.ncifcrf.gov/ccr/flowcore/index.htm under projects). Also see Beavis and Kalejta (Cytometry 37:68-73, 1999) for a full description.

 

Joanne Lannigan, MS

Director, Flow Cytometry Core Facility

University of Virginia

Jordan Hall, Room 7067

P.O. Box 800734

Charlottesville, VA 22908-0734

Office: 434-924-0274

Lab: 434-243-2695

Fax: 434-982-1071

email: joannelannigan@virginia.edu

 

 

We do this routinely on our Vantage SE and DiVa. You'll need some different filters. Replace the normal FL1/FL2 splitter (probably a 560 sp) with a 530 sp. Use a 510/10 filter on FL1 to detect GFP, and a 550/30 filter on FL2 to detect YFP.

 

We run GFP/YFP samples on an FL1 vs. FL2 dot plot without compensation. The populations usually neatly separate themselves from the background.

 

Dax Arguello

The J. David Gladstone Institutes

Institute of Virology and Immunology

Flow Cytometry Core Facility

1001 Portrero Ave.

Building 3, Room 514

San Francisco, CA 94110

 

Hi Charles -

 

Did this on a MoFlo -- HEK293 transients of GFP and YFP (separately) for the first one, then GFP stables and YFP transients on the second.  500-510 3rd millenium bandpass filter (omega) gives poor CV's, but allows for plenty of signal.

 

These were both generated off of the 488 line.

 

Let me know if you have any questions.

 

Andrew BEERNINK

(See attached file: GFP-YFP overlay.bmp)(See attached file: 505-540 overlay.bmp)

 

Hi, Dr. Kuszynski,

With a optical configuration shown in the Fig.1 of our Cytometry paper (Part A 53A: 39-54, 2003), the CFP, GFP,YFP and dsRFP can be successfully detected simultaneously on FACSDiVa using 458 nm excitation. GFP signal collected in FL1 using 510/10 nm filter was separated from YFP, which was measured in FL3 with 530/30 filter, by two sequential dichroic filters 530 SP and 500 LP.

Good luck!

 

Liusheng He, Ph.D, MD

Staff Scientist

Director, Flow Cytometry Facility

Office of Science and Technology

NIAMS, NIH

Bldg10, Rm6D52

9000 Rockville Pike

Bethesda, MD 20892

Tel (301)594-3531

Fax (301)402-2209

Lihe@mail.nih.gov

http://www.irp.niams.nih.gov/NIAMS2/LabsBranches_groups.jsp?branchId=63&grou

 

 

We use GFP and YFP all the time on a Vantage with the 488 laser.Just use a 510 (GFP) a 555 (YFP) and a 530 SP filter.

 

The problem is more interesting when using CFP, GFP, YFP....but that can still be done easily with the right filters and lasers.

 

Andy Johnson

FACS Facility Manager

Biomedical Research Centre

UBC

Vancouver

604-822-7838

 

Omega sells a filter set specifically for this:  Part number XCY-500.  It consists of a 525SP dichroic, 510/21 and 550/30 bandpass filters (GFP and YFP respectively).

 

We have this set and have had good results with it, provided the GFP and YFP signals are reasonably bright - but not *too* bright, otherwise ND filters are needed. [ As an aside, some of our investigators bring cells that are so bright you can see them flash as they go through the laser beam!! ].

 

I have not had to retune the laser.  Sorter is a Facstar Plus.

 

Of course, I am assuming that by "GFP" you don't mean wild type GFP; the latter is pretty dim and the once or twice I encountered it, it was difficult to separate the signal from autofluorescence.

 

               - David Chambers, Salk Inst.

 

You're going to need a special filter set, and then it should be no problem with a little fiddling with the FL1/FL2 dichroic.  I've performed this analysis on our old FACStar+ and now on our FACSVantageSE with great success.

 

The filter set we use is from Omega Optical and includes a 510/20 for GFP, a 550/30 for YFP and a 530SP dichroic.

 

Gayle Thornbury

Terry Fox Lab

Vancouver, British Columbia

 

Thanks again to all: