Re: Volume of a sorted drop?

From: Steve G. Hilliard (steve@habanero.cb.uga.edu)
Date: Fri Nov 20 1998 - 15:41:59 EST


Brian Binder and I were just working out the volume of sort droplets
when this came note came in.  Aside from the empirical (sort and measure),
we looked at it this way:

Calculate the flow rate in mls/s, and multiply by the duration of
droplet formation.

Assume stream velocity (v) = 10m/s
Orifice diameter (d) = 100um
Droplet drive frequency = 25kHz

Duration of the drop (the amount of time represented by each drop) is
equal to the reciprocal of drive frequency in Hz, so a drive frequency
of 25000 = 4x10^-5 sec.  To calculate the flow rate, think of it as a 
column of fluid with diameter d and height = v (10m/s) (I know it sounds
screwy, but it works).  The volume of a cylinder =  pi (r)^2h.  Convert
all the distances to cm to make it easy and you get a flow rate of 0.078
ml/s.  Multiply that times the duration of drop formation and you get a
droplet volume of 0.003ml.

Someone emailed me this answer months ago but I lost it.

Steve
-------------------------------------------------------------
    Steve G. Hilliard                  flowman@uga.edu        
       University of Georgia Cell Analysis Facility 
             http://floweb.cb.uga.edu/Floweb/
-------------------------------------------------------------


On Wed, 18 Nov 1998 jeff_carrell@hgsi.com wrote:

> 
> 
> Hello all,
> 
> How can I determine the volume of a sorted cell and it's surrounding drop?  I am
> using a Vantage to sort into Terasaki plates, and the investigator would like to
> exactly calculate concentration of cytokines in the collection medium.  Is this
> possible?  
> 
> Thanks,
> Jeff Carrell
> Human Genome Sciences
> 
> 


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