Re: Gating revisited.

From: /G=Gerhard/S=Nebe-von-Caron/OU=1890CHPE/O=TMGB.URC/@LANGATE.gb.sprint.com
Date: Mon Nov 06 1995 - 05:30:00 EST


          Hello Wal
          
          I thought that by now lymphocyte scatter gates would have 
          been abolished altogether. There is indeed a relationship 
          between scatter and cell type (and instrument manufacturer). 
          Most of us will  probably have seen it for cd8 and cd4 
          positive t-cells. The subject has been studied in detail by 
          Leon W.M.M.Terstappen "Flow cytometric characterization of 
          white blood cells of healthy donors and patients with 
          lymhocytic diseases". His thesis has been published under 
          ISBN 90-9002197-3 and some articles out of it have been 
          published in the 80th.
          In principle you can probably run normal samples with 
          scatter gates, but as soon as you look at abnormals the 
          trouble starts. There is the problem of escape-lymphocytes 
          who do not lyse properly (cell type specific) and thus don't 
          come in you light scatter gate and as I showed in my poster 
          on the last ISAC, there are even sometimes problems with 
          specific binding of lymphocytes to monocytes or macrophages 
          via adhesion molecules which can not be seen by the cd45/14 
          measurement used to check the lymphocyte gate. When you then 
          set a lifegate you won't see any of these effects.
          If you analyse your pictures in side scatter versus 
          fluorescence you can sometimes correct your results but you 
          better avoid scatter gate on its own altogether and use 
          antibody gates instead.
          
          Gerhard Nebe-v.Caron
          Unilever Research, Colworth Laboratory Sharnbrook, 
          Bedfordshire
          GB - MK44 1LQ
          Tel:    +44(0)1234-222066
          FAX:    +44(0)1234-222344
          E.mail: gerhard.nebe-von-caron@urcgb.sprint.com
          
          
          
          
______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________
Subject: Gating revisited.
Author:  102675.320@compuserve.com at INTERNET 
Date:    05/11/95 22:11
          
          
Does anyone else out there feel that the current widely held concept of 
tightening Lymphocyte gates/bitmaps until Monos are excluded (CD14/45) is a bit 
like a catch 22 situation ?
          
The premise is that lymphocyte subsets are evenly distributed throughout the 
lymphocyte population as isolated by FS and SS - my experience is often the 
opposite.
High degree of pleomorphism of CD 8's compared to CD4's in reactive pictures, 
especially AIDS and I.M.
Conversely, my experience of normal bloods is that the CD3+/CD4+ population is 
slightly more variable in size (i.e.FS) than normal CD3+/CD8+ and tightening of 
the gate, or allowing the instrument to do it for you, exclude some of the 
target population with consequent inaccuracy.
My opinion on tightening the lower end via CD45 can wait until later.
The reason I put this to the mailing list is that I am putting together a 
"devil's advocate" lecture and would appreciate other views.
          
On the other hand I may just like a good argument !
          
Get back to me via the Mailing list or on <102675.320@compuserve.com>
          
Wal Sharp.


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