dual label assay

From: Becky Bonner (Becky.Bonner@CCLINK.NET.uokhsc.edu)
Date: Tue Mar 08 1994 - 17:19:33 EST


     A week or so ago I had sent an email re a double label assay involving 
     an IgM and an IgG1 antibody.  Thank you for your responses.  I thought 
     you might be interested in our results so here they are:
     
     dual label with IgG whole molecule assay secondary system binded 
     beautifully with IgM antibody when we switched detection systems (as 
     expected) i.e. IgM primary antibody + IgG biotinylated secondary + 
     neutralite Texas Red = great binding.  Dual label system with 
     IgG1-primary monoclonal + biotinylated IgG secondary + 
     neutralite-Texas red followed by IgM primary monoclonary +mu chain IgM 
     secondary-Fluorx results were great. i.e.  not all green cells were 
     red and not all red cells were green.  in fact if we had'nt switched 
     the detection systems we wouldn't have known.
     
     so we ordered gamma chain specific IgG from BRL and repeated the 
     assay.  No binding of the IgM this time in the switched assay but the 
     regular labeling had a lot of nonspecific stuff and muddy looking ... 
     still not as good as we wanted.
     
     so at one of the recommendations of the flow-cytometry users group 
     (Andreas Radbruch, Cologne University) we ordered biotinylated IgG1 
     from Southern Biotech to see if we could improve things.  
     
     and violah (don't know how to spell that word!) the assay is 
     beautiful.  no observable cross reactivity with IgM (even though the 
     company says <1%) and a georgeous highly specific red signal from the 
     IgG monoclonal just as good as our standard IgG signal was.  I guess 
     now I'm a sworn user of Southern Biotech reagents because it really 
     makes a difference.
     
     thanks everyone for your help.  the moral of the story surely must be 
     to be sure you all possible controls in a dual label assay.  In this 
     case we did each separately, then together then swapped sencondary 
     systems in a single label assay.  this was our original plan for 
     testing but we were sure surprised that the IgG whole molecule triple 
     label system looked so good with the tremendous amount of cross 
     reactivity we saw.
     
     
     becky-bonner@uokhsc.edu


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