RE: single cell preparation

From: Corver, W.E. (PATH) (W.E.Corver@lumc.nl)
Date: Wed Sep 04 2002 - 04:53:22 EST


Dear Volker,

As far as I known there is no "golden" standard for preparing cell
suspensions from fresh solid tumours for multi-colour purposes. You can find
many different protocols in the literature. We share your experience with
the debris. However, it depends on the kind of tumour you try to dissociate
and the enzyme mixture you are using. We based our protocols on the work of
John F. Ensley et al: Solid tumour preparation for flow cytometry using a
standard murine model. Cytometry 1987; 8:479-487 & Solid tumour preparation
for clinical application of flow cytometry. Cytometry 1987; 8:488-493. Not
without success: Cytometry 2000; 39:96-107, Genes Chromosomes Cancer 2000;
28:173-183, Cytometry 2000; 41:73-80, J Exp Med 2000; 191:961-975.
We use a DNA stain at high concentrations to "get around" the debris. This
has several advantages: you can gate on single nuclei using your pulse
processor (subtracting most of the clumps and debris) and activate this gate
during acquisition in your dot plots. This will clear up your sky
tremendously. It also provides you with DNA ploidy information
simultaneously (very helpful in identifying tumour cell subpopulations).
A disadvantage is that you have to sacrifice one FL channel for your DNA
histogram and that there are more spectral cross-talk problems, but these
can be solved.

Good luck.

Willem E. Corver, BSc, PhD
Leiden University Medical Centre
P.O. Box 9600, Building 1, L1-Q
2300 RC  Leiden
The Netherlands

-----Original Message-----
From: Eckstein, Volker [mailto:Volker.Eckstein@med.uni-heidelberg.de]
Sent: maandag 2 september 2002 11:46
To: cyto-inbox
Subject: single cell preparation



Hi everybody,

I know a lot of people are still on holidays but nervertheless I am posting
my question again. I've got no replies yet.

Dear experts,

is there anybody who has experience or a good working protocol in preparing
single cells from stomach carcinoma tissue or kidney carcinoma tissue for
further flow cytometric anaylsis?
I have a client who started to do this but the first attempts looked -
let's say not as what we assume and expect is a nice single cell suspension
for flow analysis. A lot of debris and a lot of aggregates also seen during
counting the cells on the microscope. Even after filtering the 'suspension'
I can't identify a certain cell population. And there also is no difference
between permeabilized (for cytoplasmic antigen staining) and
nonpermeabilized 'cells'.

I appreciate any help

Many thanks in advance

Regards

Volker (a little bit stressed about this isssue)

Volker Eckstein PhD
Dept. of Internal Medicine V
Medical school of the university
University of Heidelberg
GERMANY
volker_eckstein@med.uni-heidelberg.de



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