CD27 and CD45RA to evaluate T lymphocyte subsets

From: Esper G. Kallás (kallas.dmed@epm.br)
Date: Mon Sep 24 2001 - 16:50:15 EST


Dear friends,

In order to evaluate the distribution of naove, memory, and effector T
lymphocytes, several combinations of MAb have been used.
For CD8+ T lymphocytes, Hamman et al. have nicely described how to separate
the subsets (Phenotypic and functional separation of memory and effector
human CD8+ T cells. J Exp Med. 1997 Nov 3;186(9):1407-18).
However, for CD4+ T lymphocytes, seems that the separation of these subset
does not respect the same pattern. I am listing some publications on this
matter (Jong et al. The CD27- subset of peripheral blood memory CD4+
lymphocytes contains functionally differentiated T lymphocytes that develop
by persistent antigenic stimulation in vivo. Eur J Immunol. 1992
Apr;22(4):993-9; Baars et al. Heterogeneity of the circulating human CD4+ T
cell population. Further evidence that the CD4+CD45RA-CD27- T cell subset
contains specialized primed T cells. J Immunol. 1995 Jan 1;154(1):17-25).

Would you like to send comments on the following points:

1. It is a consensus that the double positive (CD27+CD45RA+) population is
representative of naove cells
2. CD27+CD45RA- cells are of rare occurrence
3. CD27-CD45RA- represent late differentiated memory cells
4. Some evidences have suggested that CD27+CD45RA- represent effector cells.
However, I am afraid this may not be entirely correct. Would you agree with
this statement?

Thanks a lot to all

Esper Georges Kallas, M.D., Ph.D.
Immunology Laboratory
Infectious Diseases Unit
Federal University of Sao Paulo
Rua Pedro de Toledo 781, 15o andar
04039-032 - Sco Paulo, SP, Brazil
Phone +55 (11) 5571 2130
Fax +55 (11) 5081 5394



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