Re: JC1 Help needed

From: Thomas M Delohery (t-delohery@mskmail.mskcc.org)
Date: Tue May 15 2001 - 18:46:49 EST


>Michael Ormerod said:

>I have not run this assay but I do not understand why you are applying
>compensation between FL1 and FL2. The fluorescence of JC-1 shifts from red
>to green depending on the concentration of the dye. I would look at the
>ratio between red and green, without compensation and look for a shift
>wwhen the mitochondrial membrane potential collapsed.
>
>Can anyone else comment on this aspect of the assay?

I may as well comment given the plethora of responses.  Our experience
has been limited so I can't cite a reference.  We are more familiar with
the metachromatic dye acridine orange (AO) that also shifts from green
fluorescence at low concentrations to red fluorescence at high concentrations
where dye "aggregates" occur.  AO accumulates in acidic compartments within
viable cells where it is protonated and trapped due to the positive charge.
These acidic compartments give rise to bright red fluorescence and
the cytoplasm
fluoresces green.  I suspect JC-1 behaves in a similar fashion given
the reports
of "hyperpolarized" mitochondria with bright orange (red?) fluorescence.

We do not use compensation with JC-1 or AO. After all, what is
compensation for?
We monitor FL1 (525/20nm) and FL3 (>650nm) and as Michael suggests,
we determine
the red to green ratio.

td

Paglin S; Hollister T; Delohery T; Hackett N; McMahill M; Sphicas E;
Domingo D; Yahalom J
A Novel Response of Cancer Cells to Radiation Involves Autophagy and Formation
of Acidic Vesicles
Department of Radiation Oncology and Flow Cytometry Core Facility,
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center and Electron Microscopy
Service, Rockefeller University, New York, NY
Cancer Res 2001 January 15;61, 439-444
--
--
The information below is valid until June 1, 2001.  I have accepted a
position at Rockefeller University and will be there after June 1, 2001.
==============================================================================
  Thomas M. Delohery                       |Internet: t-delohery@ski.mskcc.org
  Supervisor, Flow Cytometry Core Facility |   Office Phone: (212) 639-8729
  Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center   |     Lab Phone: (212) 639-5162
  1275 York Ave. Box 98                    |        Fax:   (917) 432-2333
  New York, NY    10021                    |
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