Re: human gut cell lymphocytes

From: Simon Monard (smonard@trudeauinstitute.org)
Date: Tue Nov 07 2000 - 09:32:59 EST


Hi Maciej

Unlike the mouse humans do not have that many gamma/delta T-cells in the gut, about
the same as in the blood. There are several different populations there, Lamina propria
lymphocytes are mostly CD4 and Intra epithelial lymphocytes (IEL) are mostly CD8. There
are also lymphoid nodules with cells much the same as any other lymph node. Almost all
of the cells will display CD45RO. Most of the IEL CD8s will also express the Alpha4/beta
E integrin. We did a study on human lower gut lymphocytes using tiny biopsys extracted
using a flexible sigmoidoscope. We used several methods of extracting cells from
this tissue all of which worked OK. Our problem was that with such small samples we
observed considerable variation depending on whether we hit a lymphiod nodule or not.
We tried to address this by taking larger samples with a rigid sigmoidoscope but the
proceedure proved unpopular with patients. We established some cultures of the T-cells
and cloned them, they didn't behave very differently that other cultured T-cells.

I am not aware of any cell lines which could be used as a realistic model.



Simon Monard
FACS Lab Manager
Trudeau Institute
Saranac Lake
NY12983

Ph 518 891 3080 X352



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