Re: pregnancy safety

From: R. Thomas Leonard (tleonard@mail.wistar.upenn.edu)
Date: Fri Jan 11 2002 - 17:26:01 EST


There are no specific risk factors associated with pregancy for general
cytometry work that I am aware of. In most cases, standard safety
precautions (e.g. protective gloves, no ingestion in the lab, hand washing,
etc) should suffice. However, as a precaution, it may be advisable to
assess potential workplace exposures by category.

1) Chemicals: Make a list of every chemical handled. Are there any
teratogenic agents used? Lead?
2) Biological: Probably not a major concern if all cells are fixed.
Consider whether cells could harbor infectious agents that are potentially
teratogenic (e.g. rubella virus, Toxoplasma Gondii, etc)
3) Physical: Is there any exposure to ionizing radiation? In the U.S.,
exposure limits for pregnant women are generally 10% of the allowable dose
for adults.
4) Mechanical: This is primarily a concern to the mother, not the baby.
Assess ergonomic features of the workstation design. Is the chair
comfortable? Does she need to overextend to reach the controls? Excessive
twisting or bending? Frequent work breaks (as you mentioned) are advisable
to reduce operator fatigue. There are a number of stretches that might also
alleviate discomfort associated with extended work while seated.

Here's a good place to identify agents that might be harmful during
pregnancy:http://www.perinatology.com/exposures/chemlist.htm

Regards, Tom

***********************************
R. Thomas Leonard, M.S., CSP, CBSP
Safety Officer
The Wistar Institute
3601 Spruce Street
Philadelphia, PA 19104
(ph)215-898-3712
(fx)215-898-3868



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