RE: RE: cd4 cd8 coexpression

From: Howard.Gale@med.va.gov
Date: Fri Nov 09 2001 - 07:45:12 EST


As I said in a previous message, the CD4+/CD8+ T-cells(CD3+)in our HIV+
patients come in all varieties of brightness. The acquistion rate is in the
100-400 events/second range and I see no evidence of this being a doublet
problem in the SSC vs CD45, CD3 vs CD4, or CD3 vs CD8 cytograms. These
populations present consistently in patients over time and occasionally are
a significant part of the CD+/CD3+ count. Is there any evidence that these
dual positive cells (should not be counted as T-helper cells)and does the
amount of relative fluorescence of CD4 and CD8 matter?
-----Original Message-----
From: Jacek Polski [mailto:jpolski@usouthal.edu]
Sent: Thursday, November 08, 2001 10:33 AM
To: cyto-inbox
Subject: Re: RE: cd4 cd8 coexpression



This may well be the answer to this intellectually stimulating issue, but
the
CD4+CD8+ events in my experience (usually below 1%) have the same intensity
of CD8 as
suppressor cells and slightly lower CD4 expression than helper cells. In my
opinion,
this observation supports the previously posted notion that CD4 can be
expressed on
activated CD8+ cells.
Regards,
Jacek Polski, MD
Univ. South Alabama


>>> <Alice.L.Givan@dartmouth.edu> 11/06 6:45 PM >>>

Hello Flowers,
I just wanted to re-inforce Ken Ault's comments about artifactual
co-expression of CD4
and CD8 due to coincidence of two cells in the laser beam.  Two cells can
coincide in
the beam either because they are physically aggregated into a clump or
because they
just happen (by statistical probablility)  to be suspended in the same
volume of sample
buffer as it moves past the laser.

 A coincidence artifact should be suspected if:
1) as Ken said, the frequency of these CD4/CD8 doubles decreases when the
flow rate
is decreased (although this may not happen if the cells are in actual
clumps).
2) the intensity of each color on the double expressors  is  the same as the
intensity of
each color on the relevant single expressors.  In other words, if the double
expressors
form the fourth corner of a perfect rectangle on a dot plot (with the negs,
the PE+
singles, and the FITC+ singles forming the other three corners),  then you
should
be suspicious.

Alice


Alice L. Givan
Englert Cell Analysis Laboratory
of the Norris Cotton Cancer Center
Dartmouth Medical School
Lebanon, New Hampshire NH 03756
tel 603-650-7661
fax 603-650-6130
givan@dartmouth.edu



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