Autofluorescence and isotype control fluorescence - summary

From: Karim Vermaelen (Karim.Vermaelen@rug.ac.be)
Date: Fri Oct 27 2000 - 03:00:11 EST


Thanks so much for the response to the problem I've posted earlier.
There were still a lot of questions in the answers I've received, so I
thought I'd be more specific on the protocol used:

Cells were derived from whole lung collagenase/DNase/EDTA digests
1. all cells were pre-treated with mouse FcR-block (24G2), followed by
staining with anti-CD11c-PECy5 + anti-MHCII-PE or isotype-PE
2. debris was gated out using FSC/SSC pattern and lung cells were gated
for CD11c-positivity
3. within CD11c-high cells, autofluorescence was assessed in the free
FL1 channel: a low and a high autofluorescent peak could be
distinguished (this is also the case in cells unstained for a -PE
marker)
4. MHCII expression vs isotype was checked in each of these 2 fractions.
The intensities are shown in the table below:

                        isotype-RPE             anti-MHCII-RPE
 low autofluorescence
 CD11c+ cells           1st decade              2nd-3rd decade
 high autofluorescence
 CD11c+ cells           2nd decade              2nd decade

The question was originally: are the high autofluorescent cells positive
for MHCII (2nd decade), with the signal "drowned" in high
autofluorescence?
Or should any real MHCII-positivity be emerging on top of background
autofluorescence?

-> The consensus idea is that the high autofluorescent cells are
negative for MHCII and any real positivity should indeed be added on top
of autofluorescence. Any further comments are very welcome.

Thanks to Mario Roederer, Dirk Van Bockstaele, Olindo Onassis, Simon
Monard and Leonid Volkov.

Karim Vermaelen
Pulmonary Immunobiology
Ghent University Hospital
Belgium



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