RE: CB phenotying

From: Vicca (vjovic@beotel.yu)
Date: Tue Mar 07 2000 - 18:34:54 EST


Dear Tessa,

I'm not able to answer to the first part of Your question, but it seems to
me usefull to mention and think about following: normaly two distinct
population of NK cells are found in peripheral blood, primarily discovered
by their differential ability to adhere on solid surfaces when stimulated
with low doses of IL-2 (2-22 nm rIL-2): so called A-NK cells (activated,
adherent who are CD56 very dim, CD16 -/dim, CAM bright, CD69 bright, CD57
dim/-) and NA-NK cells (activated, non-adherent showing CD56 bright, CD16+,
CAM dim, CD69 non or dim CD57 often positive expression). Normally just a
small proportion of adult PB NK cells are CD56 bright.
A-Nk cells are promptly adherable and adhesive to solid plates when
stimulated, proliferatively active, Good K562 killers, while NA-NK cells are
less adherent, low proliferative and good ADCC killers. A-NK cells are
derived  from their precursors (<26%) in peripheral blood that are
characteristically stained positively with mAb against ANK1 epitope of NCAM
that are independent of CD56.
All those analyses were done after B-cell and T-cell MACS-negative
depletion, and are reproducible.
CD8 dim/CD3-  expression accounts mainly on NK cells, althought this
phenomenon is not functionally familiar to me, at least regarding the
functionality of NK cells. So, dim CD8 expression that You registered are
only (part of) NK cell population.
Good explanatory article about that could be found in Current Opinion in
Immunology, 1995;7:704-710 byTL Whiteside and M Herbermann or in Methods:A
comparison to methods in Enzimology,1996;9:394-408 by our associate Nikola
Vujanovic et al.
Perhaps, CB derived NK cells are different from adult ones, regarding this
things.
Also, If CD3 specific staining was below 2% after MACS T cell depletion
(check this)  it is obscurely possible for that cells to be gamma-delta,
because those cells are CD3 positive.
What about CB lymphs and so called NT cells that express cd56, Cd16 and
alpha-beta TCR? Is there something specific for CB regarding NT cells?

Hope this one could help
Best regards
Viktor

••••••••••••
Jovic Viktor MD
Institute of oncology and radiology of Serbia
Pasterova 14, 11000 Belgrade, Yugoslavia
Phone:+381 11 685755 ext. 423 or 426
Fax: +381 11 685300
E-mail: zvecko@drenik.net
E-mail 2: vjovic@beotel.yu
If not replying send to: vicca@mailcity.com
If everything seems to be going so well, you have obviously overlooked
something.

-----Original Message-----
From: tessa kerre [mailto:tessa.kerre@rug.ac.be]
Sent: Thursday, March 02, 2000 4:45 PM
To: cyto-inbox
Subject: CB phenotying


Dear flowers,

I posted this message some time ago, together with the proposal to send
anyone interested a CFSE summary. I got a huge amount of people wanting
the summary, but nobody answered my question in the second part. My
theory is that people got so enthusiastic about my proposal they didn't
look further in the e-mail.

So I am sending my questions again, hopin someone would be able to
anwser them...


I have some questions regarding the phenotype of CB cells.

I deplete the fresh or thawed frozen mononuclear cell fraction of human
cord blood , and deplete (with magnetic beads) for CD3. I have done some
flowcytometrical analysis on these cells, and I have some questions:

- I see a CD4low population (monocytes) and a reminescent CD4high, but I
see the same phenomenon with CD8 (sometimes there's a nice segregation
between the two, but in most cases there isn't): are the CD8low cells NK
cells?

- In the CD56+ population I also observe 2 intensities: does anyone know
what these two populations represent? Is it possible that the CD56high
cells are gamma-delta cells?



Kind regards,

Tessa



Tessa Kerre, MD
Gent University Hospital
Belgium



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