anti-phosphotyrosine / anti-HIV

From: paukovic@burnet.edu.au
Date: Wed Mar 10 1999 - 19:30:30 EST


deer fellow flow fellows,

I pose two questions, and await the word ambulance....

1. I understand there are ?antibodies? against phosphorylated tyrosine
kinase proteins. We infact have used one from Sigma PT66 in recent past,
found it to be specific and quite useful. However there is a dilemma...
Since the antibody stains all tyrosine kinase proteins (TKp) we are looking
at changes in whole phosphorylation within a population of cells eg
monocytes. Applying this to a question such as "is there an overall increase
in phosphorylation of TKp upon stimulation of phagocytes with eg. beads? and
does the extent of this phosphorylation alter or diminish with infection eg
HIV" I would like to make this study even more specific by detection of
individual phosphorylated proteins rather than a whole spectrum. I noticed
there are different extents of phosphorylation pending on isolation. ie
cells elutriated give strongs primary signals whereras adhered cells being
already activated give weaker secondary signals. Are there different
proteins acting with different stimuli?  By using methods such as coating
beads with complement or IgG we get look at two mechanisms of phagocytosis,
them being complement and Fc mediated.. questions such as the overall
fluorescence (looking at mean fluorescence on a univariate or single peak
data) may not change much (insignificantly?) when comparing the two
conditions but different proteins may be phosphorylated (my theory being a
constant phosphorylation and dephosphorylation within the cell of different
proteins may give me very similar data, but a totally different group of
proteins may be phosphorylated).  So is there a commercial product that is
available to hone in on specific TKp's eg. srk or hck or pyk or any, I know
there are products to be used with western blotting, but has anyone applies
these to flow?? Or are there some available specifically for flow... or am I
looking for a needle in a haystack.

2. Secondly I am very much interested in hearing from anyone whom works with
HIV and flow. We have used an anti p24 antibody in the past, however this
does not single out individual infected cell populations as whole peak
shifts are observed... meaning what I get is ALL cells infected to varying
degrees... I observe this in infected macrophages. What I'd like to do is
single out (get bimodal distribution +/- populations) with clear distinction
between infected and uninfected macs or any other cells for that matter...
is anyone out there in flowland already working with this or is there a
product which will enable me to achieve this... has anyone cloned GFP into
HIV yet?? or better still without altering HIV has anyone directed an anti
HIV RNA GFP-vector? is there a better marker than p24??

all your answers are much appreciated in advance and fanx for reading the
email...
sorry for the long windedness..
ekat erac lla




Geza Paukovics - Flow Laboratory - AIDS Pathogenesis Research Unit
Macfarlane Burnet Centre for Medical Research
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