Summary of comments on Article in Cytometry concerning DNA analysis

From: Tim Kute (tkute@wfubmc.edu)
Date: Fri Jan 22 1999 - 17:04:27 EST


Dear Flow cytometry group,
	I did not get a HUGE response to my request for comments of a cytometry
article (Cytometry 33,385,1998).  I got only three.  However, I felt that I
should try to summarize the comments without giving the names.

1. Studies with CAP results were not able to relate %S value differences
between labs based on defined procedures or instruments.  Therefore, each
lab must really do their own clinical trial or at least define their own
distribution for the comparative studies.
2. These studies only used frozen tissues.  Would the results be any
different if the samples were from paraffin embedded tissues.
3. The mathematical manipulations seem to be unnecessary for clinical
application and might in fact introduce additional variability into the
studies since the setting are highly subjective.  This is clearly a novel
idea that needs to be proven by other laboratories.
4. The correct fitting of DNA histograms is difficult  and one must always
use the same model with the same type of tissue to get the best results.
5. One should use proliferative fraction (S + G2M) rather then %S alone in
these studies.
6. These studies do not take into account that aneuploid cells have
significantly higher %S then diploid cells. It would seem that this is
really a ploidy study rather than a %S study.  It would have been nice to
break the groups into diploid and aneuploid and then repeat their analysis.
This was not discussed in the paper.
7. Can these results be extrapolated into other tumors?
8. An exclusion rate of only 9% seems very good. Use of paraffin sections
would give a higher exclusion.  What were the reasons for exclusion in their
studies?

If there are more comments, please submit them to the board and thanks to
those who did take the time to give their comments.

Dr. Timothy Kute				Telephone #   =  336-716-2950
Associate Professor in Pathology		email = tkute@bgsm.edu
Wake Forest University School of Medicine
Medical Center Blvd
Winston-Salem, NC 27157-1072



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