> It is far easier to use a sandwich technique, if your primary antibody is > unconjugated. This can be successfully used even with 2 and 3 color stain- > ing. > Trying to conjugate an antibody is time consuming and expensive if you are > buying the unlabeled antibody. You need sufficient antibody to start - at > least 100 ug and 1 mg would be better. After conjugating you must remove > excess FITC, unconjugated and over conjugated antibody. > > If you need protocols for sandwich techniques, I'd be happy to send them. > > Best regards, > Tony Bakke > bakkea@ohsu.edu Is this always a better idea? I did an experiment a while back in which I used indirect ("sandwich") staining with an antibody against MHC class I. By the time I got around to the analysis, the light scatter prop- erties of the cells that were positive for my antibody were all out of whack, as if I had stimulated them. It reminded me of a technique I once used for stimulating T cells, in which you added anti-CD3-biotin and then streptavidin. So, if cross-linking the antigen in question would stimulate your cells, perhaps you want to use direct-labeled antibodies. Comments? - John Ladasky ladasky@leland.stanford.edu
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