I remember a note in the back of my mind that somebody used "in flow fixation" by adding a fixative in the sheath. I have now sorted bacteria for some years using an Coulter Elite and an Autoclone and unless the sorter blocks or you do not hit the groove of the waist connector, the bacteria always grow on the expected plate position. I never start sorting bugs prior to proper system adjustment anyhow and since I use a 50u in line sample filter I haven't had a clogging any more. Otherwise see the two articles below Gerhard Nebe-v.Caron Unilever Research, Colworth, Sharnbrook, Bedfordshire GB - MK44 1LQ Tel: +44(0)1234-222066 FAX: +44(0)1234-222344 gerhard.nebe-von-caron@unilever.com Title: Cell sorting of biohazardous specimens for assay of immune function. Author: Giorgi-J-V. Source: Methods-Cell-Biol 1994, VOL: 42 Pt B, P: 359-69, ISSN: 0091-679X. 1994.--- 144 --- Year: 1994.--- 144 --- Company: Department of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles School of Medicine 90024. Title: Assessment of aerosol containment on the ELITE flow cytometer. Author: Ferbas J; Chadwick K R; Logar A; Patterson A E; Gilpin R W; Margolick J B Source: Cytometry 1995 Mar 15, VOL: 22 (1), P: 45-7, Company: Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA. Biohazardous aerosols generated during cell sorting have been of increased concern recently because of interest in sorting specimens containing human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV 1). Current flow cytometers have features designed to contain such aerosols within the sorting chamber, but the efficacy of these features has not been established. Therefore, we tested aerosol containment by two ELITE flow cytometers (Coulter Cytometry, Inc., Hialeah, FL) during sorting of specimens containing high titers of bacteriophage. Agar plates confluent with susceptible Escherichia coli were used to detect infectious units released from the sorting chamber. Under recommended operating conditions very few infectious units were released from the sorting chambers. Release increased when the center stream was not optimally collected in a vacuum exhausted tube or the chamber door was not completely closed. Failure of the negative pressure and high efficiency particle air (HEPA) filtration features had less of an effect. The data indicate that these standard safety features provide a rational expectation of safety for the flow cytometry operator. Author. ______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________ Subject: Aeresolization of Biohazardous Material Author: radcliga@Moffitt.usf.edu at INTERNET Date: 14/02/97 01:23 Dear Flow Communinity: How are people (especially the sorter folks) addressing the issue of acquiring/sorting biohazardous material which has the potential for aeresolizing. Are these facilities restricted or confined strictly within a P-3 facility. I am concerned that general percautionary measures are not sufficient to address this issue. Please respond. Thank you in advance! Gilbert Gilbert Radcliff Basic Science Research Coordinator Core Facility for Flow Cytometry and Cell Sorting H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute at the University of South Florida 12902 Magnolia Drive Tampa, Florida 33612 USA
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